Tokyo's Shin-Okubo: A New Landmark
Martin D-45 Forest
14 Martin D-45s (1939–)
The D-45 has been thoroughly documented in numerous books. Advance Guitars has handled many D-45s and continues to share its appeal with our customers. However, we wanted to delve deeper into the D-45's charm from our unique perspective. We believed that by closely examining each D-45 we've handled over the years, we might uncover something new. This led us to write this column.
Here we introduce a total of 14 D-45s—from rare pre-war models to those from the 1990s—that our store has handled.
Even with the same D-45 model name, let us convey the distinct charm of each through these photographs.
~A Photo Gallery of 14 D-45s~
1939 Martin D-45S
The world's most renowned repairman, T.J. Thompson, spent eight years restoring this historic instrument. The D-45 was first crafted in 1933 as a custom order for country singer Gene Autry, with 91 units produced by 1942.Only about 70 surviving examples are known to exist, most owned by major artists or collectors, making them extremely rare on the market. Among these original D-45s is a model designated 'D-45S'. The 'S' in the model name stands for Special Order, and only seven D-45S guitars were ever made. This instrument is one of them.
The original owner of this guitar specified a 1 5/8" nut, which was slightly narrower than the standard 1 11/16" or 1 3/4" used by Martin in 1939. Country artist Wilma Lee Cooper once owned this guitar and had it repaired and restored by Sho-Bud in Nashville.At that time, the top was too thin to support the tension of the strings. The next owner sent this guitar to renowned luthier T.J. Thompson, who performed extensive repairs to restore it to a playable condition. The repairs took eight years and cost several million yen. This is a valuable model when discussing pre-war D-45s.
TOP: Adirondack Spruce
BACK & SIDES: Brazilian Rosewood
NECK: Mahogany
FINGERBOARD: Ebony
TUNERS: Closed Grover G-111 Tuners Gold
NUT WIDTH: 41.3mm (1 5/8")
1942 Martin D-45 Jimmie Dolan
This is also an extremely rare original D-45—the ultimate instrument.
At that time, the '45' series was subject to stricter checks than any other Martin model in terms of materials and quality control. Therefore, only a small number were produced, and only skilled craftsmen were allowed to make them. The Brazilian rosewood used for the sides and back of pre-war models was exclusively straight-grained, and the weather checking of the finish was unique, unlike Gibson's, giving the finish a texture that seemed to blend in with the wood.In addition, the Japanese-made abalone shell used for the inlay is particularly fine-grained, and its luster is completely different from that of more recent models. The D-45 was reintroduced in 1968 and remains Martin's flagship model, continuing to influence numerous manufacturers and luthiers. The sound produced by the finest materials and Martin's outstanding craftsmanship is transcendent in every way, emitting a rich and brilliant resonance.
This instrument was originally owned by Jimmie Dolan, a country musician from California, USA, who had a hit in the 1950s. Having been cherished by a professional musician for many years, it produces a truly exceptional sound. Its understated appearance also radiates a profound presence and mystical aura unique to the finest vintage pieces, making it a truly remarkable instrument.Made in 1942, the final year of production for the original D-45, it features an ebony rod specification adopted due to metal shortages during the war. Weighing a light 1.88 kg, it is a comfortable instrument with a stress-free, free-spirited sound. It is the ultimate Martin freak's dream, a truly miraculous gem.
TOP: Adirondack Spruce
BACK & SIDES: Brazilian Rosewood
NECK: Mahogany, Ebony Truss Rod
FINGERBOARD: Ebony
BRIDGE: Ebony
TUNERS: WAVERLY
NUT WIDTH: 42.3mm
WEIGHT: 1.88 kg
Soundhole to X-Bracing: 43mm
1968 Martin D-45
1968 Martin D-45
Vintage D-45s are broadly categorized into three periods: the pre-war models from 1933 to '42, the reissued models from '68 to '69, and those made from the 1970s onward.
In 1968, Martin responded to numerous requests and decided to resume production of the D-45. After building two prototypes, they began the production run in July of that same year.
However, due to CITES regulations, the company was forced to switch from Brazilian rosewood to Indian rosewood in 1970. Consequently, only 229 guitars produced over two years—1968 (67 units) and 1969 (162 units)—feature the original Brazilian rosewood model.
This number from the late 1960s can be considered as rare as the 91 pre-war models. Another characteristic is the head shape, which became more rounded around this time.
TOP: German Spruce
BACK & SIDES: Brazilian Rosewood
NECK: Mahogany, Ebony Truss Rod
FINGERBOARD: Ebony
BRIDGE: Ebony
TUNERS: Grover
1969 Martin D-45
1969 marked the final period for Brazilian rosewood sides and backs, with Indian rosewood gradually replacing it starting the following year, 1970.
This instrument is a rare piece crafted from precious Brazilian rosewood, and the beauty of its straight grain clearly indicates the use of high-quality wood.
1973 Martin D-45
Starting in 1970, the rosewood used for the sides and back was changed from Brazilian rosewood to straight-grained Indian rosewood (with some Brazilian rosewood still mixed in).
Changes can also be seen in the body end block, where the 1969 model features a 3P design while the 1973 model has a 1P design.
1975 Martin D-45
This specimen, with its eye-catching brown coloring, is known as a Shaded Top. Its defining feature is the shaded coloring along the edges of its body.
With only 192 D-45s produced in 1975, this instrument is one of the rare examples featuring a Shaded Top.
It exudes a charm distinct from natural colors.
The hexagon inlay on the fingerboard is one of the defining features of the D-45.
The abalone shell used for the inlay is characterized by its iridescent beauty, but this instrument features a shell with a strong white color reminiscent of white mother-of-pearl.
This is the unique character that only natural materials can offer.
1979 Martin D-45
The number of D-45s produced this year was 291.
Production totals for 1977–1978 were 116 guitars combined (76 in '77 and 40 in '78). The reason for this significant variation in production numbers is that these two years coincided with strikes at Martin Guitars, leading to a sharp drop in output.
Considering this, one can imagine that the production volume of the D-45 in 1979 was the result of craftsmen pushing their skills to the absolute limit in an effort to make up for the two years lost to the strike.
Starting in 1979, the tuning machines changed from GROVER 102G to Schaller M6 with the Martin logo engraved.
1980 Martin D-45
By 1980, the head's paint finish becomes smoother (though some units resembling the 1979 model may still exist).
As you can see, the left image shows a distinct wood grain, while the right image has a smooth surface.
Starting this year, the color of the hard case will change from the commonly known Blue Case to the Black Case (the shape remains the same). Along with this change, the color of the case's interior lining has also been changed from blue to brown.
Many people may have been drawn to the blue case, but the black one also gives off a chic impression.
1984 Martin D-45 Tree of Life
Among the Martin D-45 models, the one radiating an especially luxurious aura is the Tree of Life. Crafted by the artisans of the Martin Custom Shop, this model possesses an appearance reminiscent of a work of art.
Tree of Life models are occasionally released as limited editions, featuring various inlays depending on the era of production and the concept behind the guitar (such as Martin's anniversary commemorations or custom designs incorporating the body). Each model is an extremely rare instrument not produced as part of the regular lineup.
Please take a look at the decoration applied to the D-45.
This inlay alone uses over several hundred shell parts.
The D-45's splendor is further enhanced by the luxurious inlays adorning its fingerboard, overwhelming the viewer.
This Tree of Life inlay varies depending on the model being crafted, appearing as an inlay on various locations such as the headstock, pickguard, bridge, or body back. However, this particular instrument features the Tree of Life inlay exclusively on the fingerboard.
It makes a statement without being overbearing, yet it's glamorous. It's understated, yet it still gives a distinctly luxurious impression.
1984 Martin D-45
1984 marked the year Martin's truss rod mechanism transitioned from square rods to adjustable rods. This is a prime example of the pre-transition SQ neck specification. The body top, beautifully aged to a warm amber hue, bears subtle picking scratches, creating a stunning presence that perfectly balances elegance and gravitas.
The body top features Sitka spruce, the sides and back are Indian rosewood, and the fingerboard/bridge is ebony. Even at first glance, you can tell it uses higher-grade wood compared to the standard models of the era. The headstock boasts original Schaller tuners with the Martin logo, which look splendid. Note that the pickguard has been replaced.
Of course, the sound quality is also top-notch. The lustrous, sparkling high frequencies that emerge the instant you strike a single stroke.
The total sound felt from its rich overtones, even when played acoustically, is like a spatial effect.EffectorThe sound spreads as if it were being projected, filling the entire space around you with the D-45's signature tone. With such expansive sound, the low end often tends to become muddy, but this particular instrument shows no sign of that at all, nor does it sound harsh. It truly is a sound only the Martin D-45 can deliver.While guitars from around the 80s typically have a more cohesive sound, this one retains that wild, glass-shattering edge, delivering a tone that rivals the 70s models in sheer brilliance.
TOP: Sitka Spruce
BACK/SIDES: Indian Rosewood
NECK: Mahogany
FINGERBOARD/BRIDGE: Ebony
NUT WIDTH: 42mm
SCALE: 645mm
1985 Martin D-45
Starting in 1985, the truss rod installed in the neck was changed from a square rod to an adjustable rod capable of correcting neck warping.
A metal rod can be seen protruding from the neck block. Additionally, it appears that the specifications from the neck block to the sound hole have changed accordingly.
The number of crack-resistant sheets affixed to the sides inside the body will be changed.
The 1980 model had 18 pieces, while models from 1985 onward have 12 pieces, which is 6 fewer.
1985 Martin D-45
Compared to the 1985 model, the 1995 model features a slightly more angular headstock shape. It's also interesting to note that the shell inlay pattern is completely different when viewed in photos.
You can see that the color combinations used for the backstripes have also changed.
The adjustable rod installation on the 1985 model is concealed, whereas on the 1995 model, the truss rod tip is visible.
Additionally, the bridge plate has been changed from a large Indian rosewood size to a small maple size.
1996 Martin D-45
The D-45 from the 1990s was owned by musicians like Koji Tamaki and Tetsuro Oda, and it remains beloved by top-tier musicians.
The truss rod is adjustable, and the bracing is scalloped X-bracing. As Martin's bestseller, its 'powerful' and 'rich sound' captivates many players and is truly impressive.
The spruce top has developed a pleasant amber hue,NewIt possesses an aura distinct from the ordinary. The sides and back are densely grained, displaying a bold presence with a dense pattern of black lines—a rare feature in East Indian rosewood.
This is a masterpiece worthy of fulfilling your dreams.
BRACING: Standard Scalloped X-Bracing
TOP: Sitka Spruce
BACK/SIDES: Indian Rosewood
NECK: Mahogany (Adjustable Truss Rod)
FINGERBOARD/BRIDGE: Ebony
Nut Width: 43.5mm
SCALE: 645mm
CASE: Original Hard Shell Case
The Avalon shell used features vivid colors. Its iridescent, sparkling appearance gives the impression of being studded with jewels.
1998 Martin D-45
The top is made of amber-stained Engelmann spruce.
It has the feel of an Old Martin.
The sides and back feature luxurious use of beautiful striped rosewood.
The Snowflake inlay was used on the 1938 model, while the Hexagon inlay was adopted starting in 1939. Furthermore, the abalone shell decoration along the fretboard's edge is a custom specification not found on the original D-45.
The hexagon inlay design changed starting in 1939, so it's reasonable to assume this Custom Shop model recreates the very first D-45 from around 1938. The headstock features elegant abalone shell inlay along the edge. The top veneer uses Brazilian rosewood, displaying a distinct grain pattern different from Indian rosewood.
The tuning machines feature Waverly open-back tuners, giving it a more authentic look.
The ebony bridge features a long saddle and snowflake inlays on the sides. Luxurious abalone shell is also used for the bridge pin dots.
The bridge plate uses a small-sized maple.
The adjustable saddle is concealed more discreetly compared to the 1995 model.
Summary
Originally commissioned by Gene Autry, the D-45 later gained prominence when members of CSN&Y began using it. Inspired by them, artists like Kazuo Katō and Mamoru Horiuchi started performing with D-45s on stage. Its brilliant tone, distinct from the dreadnoughts that preceded it, undoubtedly astonished Martin fans, including many artists.The vertical logo, hexagon inlay, and elegantly gleaming body decoration captivated viewers, surely making them think, "Someday I want to buy and play a D-45."
Following in their footsteps, artists such as Kiyoshi Taguchi, Masashi Sada, Kōsetsu Minami, and Yukinosuke Sakazaki have owned D-45s, and even today, the sound of the D-45 lives on through records and videos by numerous artists. The "D-45"—even as times change—remains an aspiration worth pursuing, perhaps a phantom guitar that continues to captivate players.
At Advance Guitars, we draw upon this history to convey the appeal of the D-45 to you through the actual instrument.
When you visit our store, be sure to try out the D-45. Hearing its sound in person will undoubtedly open up a whole new world of the D-45.
